Bill Gates says a 3-day work week where ‘machines can make all the food and stuff’ isn’t a bad idea::“A society where you only have to work three days a week, that’s probably OK,” Bill Gates said.

  • The Dark Lord ☑️@lemmy.ca
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    10 months ago

    I don’t care what one of the richest people in the world thinks about labour and work/life balance. I care what the average person thinks.

    But he’s right about this.

      • RememberTheApollo@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        And their decisions equate to: how can we employ the fewest number of people with the least benefits and make the most profit off what we’re selling?

        But definitely don’t consider that under- or unemployed people don’t have the money to spend on making those profits happen.

      • Echo Dot@feddit.uk
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        10 months ago

        Bill Gates isn’t making the decisions anymore and hasn’t been for decades now

    • Bogasse@lemmy.ml
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      10 months ago

      Yeah, every debate about reducing the number of cars always ends at something like “too many jobs are involved in the car industry, so we need to preserve these jobs, and also people need cars to go work in these factories”. I feel like there will hardly be a deep environmental breakthrough if it doesn’t come with a deep social change.

      • Mac@mander.xyz
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        10 months ago

        I would rather work down the road at a bakery than drive to the next town to be an engineering apprentice.

        Only one of them pays, however.

      • rwhitisissle@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        “We’re too deep in the hole we’ve dug for ourselves. Just keep digging and hope we eventually come out the other side.” That’s what that logic effectively equates to: doing the same stupid thing and hoping it eventually works out for you.

    • Son_of_dad@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      Companies would automate and save on employees, making people poor. Automation only makes sense if basic universal income is applied

      • The Dark Lord ☑️@lemmy.ca
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        10 months ago

        A reduction in work hours is also a step forward until UBI is instated. If I make the same amount doing 4 or even 3 days of work in a week, while automation does the rest, that works for me. The idea is that people need to work less and make the same if not more. UBI or a reduction in work hours are both good paths forward. UBI being the ultimate goal.

          • isles@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            A person doesn’t, but people certainly do. And a small number can do a surprising amount if they’re coordinated enough.

        • Bluehat@lemmynsfw.com
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          10 months ago

          The companies will decide the level of automation

          But who will be able to purchase what the machines make?

    • metallic_z3r0@infosec.pub
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      10 months ago

      I don’t care what he thinks, but I care that he has a platform that others in his class listen to and may respect. It’s not a position you hear often from those with a lot of wealth. I’m ok with progress coming from any direction, even if it’s self-serving in some form, and I do think it’s self-serving.

  • puchaczyk@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    10 months ago

    I remember him saying that computers would make people work less by being more productive, but in the end the difference was pocketed by the rich. I don’t think it’s just a technology problem…

    • TheMurphy@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      It has never been a technology problem.

      If society was build correct in a democracy, advances in all fields would always be for benefitting the people and the majority.

      This has been a problem ever since the industrial revolution and what caused the great depression.

      If technology advances to a stage where we only need 75% of the current work force, the answer is not to fire 25%. It is for everyone to benefit and work 25% less or get 25% more pay. (or 12,5% work less and 12,5% more pay. Our choice)

      That is a working democracy.

    • BeautifulMind ♾️@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      I wrote test automation for Microsoft for years. My team turned a process that took 6 weeks of a hundred people working full time to produce manual test results into one that could complete in an hour on a couple hundred computers in a lab somewhere. It was a massive breakthrough in productivity on our part. Of course, 90% of the team was laid off when the code they’d written could be maintained by a couple of people.

      So yeah, the difference “went to the shareholders”, certainly not to the people that did the work

    • mindlight@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      It’s all about power. The 1% will not give up their power ( = the opportunity to do whatever they want whenever they want) just because it would be good for the 99% to work less.

      That’s not how the world works.

      The 1% will continue to make sure that they are in control of whatever the next thing is that grant them the same or more power.

      If owning AI gives them power they will do whatever necessary to own AI and let’s not kid ourselves here “they” would be you and me if we had the chance.

      • theangryseal@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        It took me way too long to realize that a lot of people think like you do and then project it onto the rest of us.

        No. If I’m being honest, I would pass at the chance to have power. I’m not arrogant enough to believe that I’d do the right thing with it. I have a small handful of people who have suffered at my hands throughout my life and I have a hard enough time sleeping over that.

        To know that I was making the quality of life worse for people who I’d never even know for my own sake would break me. I’d deserve it too.

        Unfortunately, the people who I’ve know that exercise power over their fellow man don’t seem to lose a wink of sleep. They justify everything, but they’re miserable and they don’t have any real friends. They’re constantly paranoid that people are out to take something from them because they are. Some people try to reach the pockets above the foot on their back to take what they can from the situation. I can’t relate to them either, but I can at least empathize with them.

        • Buttons@programming.dev
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          10 months ago

          We need a branch of government filled with random people. Politicians are people who seek power, the type of person that wins big elections is not a normal person, thus, normal people are not represented in government.

          In the US, I wish the house were filled with random people. Randomly select 3 people for each house seat, have the 3 people debate and explain their personal beliefs, and then people vote. This would fill the seat with someone who is mostly likeable, but is still a normal person and not a career politician.

          • Pringles@lemm.ee
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            10 months ago

            There is the G1000 initiative in Belgium and the Netherlands. The idea is to have the legislative body be random people. There are even towns that already have implemented it. The concept is simple enough: representative democracy is inherently flawed, so just have legislators drawn by a lottery. With a high enough amount of people, you will get a near perfect representation of the population proportionally represented. For national bodies, the proposal is to have 1000 legislators, hence the number.

            Personally I quite like the idea, especially if it were to be paired with a technocratic executive branch.

            • dubyakay@lemmy.ca
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              10 months ago

              Too bad the Netherlands is about to go down the shitter with their mini-Hitler.

  • Ech@lemm.ee
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    10 months ago

    It’s not a bad idea, but it also can’t exist without a complete re-haul of what it means to live in modern society. Right now, replacing workers and cutting hours means people don’t have enough money to live. That is not an acceptable result of automation. I’m not qualified enough to have a reasonable solution to this, but I know it needs to be addressed before we get to that point.

    • Derin@lemmy.beru.co
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      10 months ago

      Isn’t this the primary argument for universal basic income? If you’re keeping unnecessary jobs around just to give people something to do, you’re not actually keeping them for contributions to society… In the long run ubi could probably even be cheaper than paying to prop up obsolete and wholly unnecessary industries.

      • kautau@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        While true, UBI would have to be funded by corporate tax.

        “We no longer need people to be able to sell and deliver our products”

        ^ Win for the corporations

        “Virtually no (low-income) property is unoccupied now. And my middle class tenants are making more from UBI, so I raised rent”

        ^ Win for landlords (which are mostly corporations)

        “We can now demographically target ads to UBI payouts to get people to spend their money”

        ^ Win for corporations

        It continues, but the general idea is that, while the populace could benefit from UBI, if it just comes from their taxes it’s not going to shrink class division in any way, but increase it

        • Derin@lemmy.beru.co
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          10 months ago

          Yes, funding UBI with raised corporate taxes is absolutely not optional, I agree completely.

          At the end of the day, simplified, UBI means: massive cuts to the workforce, in lieu of technology that can perform the exact same tasks more efficiently, for less; all the while paying people money at the same or similar levels of what they earned before.

          It would be insane to assume the former would just grow wealthier over night while the latter is relegated to being financed by - in this example - wishful thinking. The money’s gotta come from somewhere, and it makes sense it be the same place it’s (supposed to be) coming from now.

      • jaybone@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        If everyone gets UBI, I assume it is still optional to work. Otherwise no one would produce goods and services that we consume in order to live. Or at least fixing the robots.

        I assume the incentive for that is additional income.

        Wouldn’t this then create an even larger gap in income inequality? And further dilute the spending power of those who are only able to collect UBI?

        • Derin@lemmy.beru.co
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          10 months ago

          It would, yes. But, the argument is that a person who wants a higher quality of life than “simply living” would be expected to work.

          The right to life is, this way, protected - the right to a quality life, similar to today, would still have to be earned. This is in addition to the social pressure to work.

          • TheSanSabaSongbird@lemdro.id
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            10 months ago

            Also, one idea is that UBI would give people the financial space to pursue their own interests which in turn could easily --at least in some cases-- be turned into productive businesses of their own.

      • Patches@sh.itjust.works
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        10 months ago

        In 2010 Bill Gates was worth 50 Billion. He is now worth 117 Billion.

        He ain’t exactly coasting. He just has a higher PR budget than he did back in the 90s.

    • Kecessa@sh.itjust.works
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      10 months ago

      The machine doesn’t require a salary but instead of sending the money it saves to the workers it replaces it is added to the yearly profits, a three day work week with more automatisation can’t happen before that last part is reversed or there’s extreme deflation happening to compensate for lower wages.

    • Immersive_Matthew@sh.itjust.works
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      10 months ago

      I do wonder if this is even a money thing as even OpenAI has warned investors that money in the future is not certain. Maybe we are going to be forced to look to alternatives other than money as the means of value?

    • IDontHavePantsOn@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      “Hmmm… Solve world hunger…Why don’t we do that?..”

      “Sir, your dinner is ready.”

      “The flies were wild caught yes?”

      “From Botswana sir. Just as you like.”

      Slurp

    • bigmclargehuge@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      The Netherlands, Switzerland, Austria, Hungary and Denmark are all capitalist societies and run on <5 day work weeks. Capitalism is not the problem, North American society in particular is what seems to have the problem.

      • isles@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        Netherlands, Switzerland, Austria, Hungary and Denmark

        Each of which have about 2-4x union participation than USA, for example. Which indicates to me that they’re doing a better job of keeping capitalism at bay, not that capitalism is more benevolent in those countries.

  • kent_eh@lemmy.ca
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    10 months ago

    Assuming the owners of those machines don’t restrict the people’s access to that “food and stuff”

    • Marxism-Fennekinism@lemmy.ml
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      10 months ago

      You think Bill Gates of all people don’t know that? He’s just trying to gaslight us into thinking the stupid-rich gigacorporation owners like him are the solution and not the problem.

      • Isthisreddit@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        I don’t know about that. Young ruthless Bill Gates was another person, older and wiser Bill Gates has already achieved richest person in the world, Forbes #1, etc etc - all that’s in the rearview mirror - I believe he has awakened and realized it takes a village and he wants his legacy to reflect that

        • pedz@lemmy.ca
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          10 months ago

          Just goes to show how you can change your public image with shit loads of money. He just laundered his image real good and you just ate it up.

          He has not “awakened” to anything. He’s just very good at selling his BS. What’s even worse is that now if you bring up his shitty ways, you are associated with the anti vax idiots.

        • Tinidril@midwest.social
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          10 months ago

          What’s more likely, a complete reversal of his world view, or a good PR team and some coaching. I’m not buying the first, especially considering that his Jeffrey Epstein association came after he left MS and started running his charitable foundation.

        • veni_vedi_veni@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          Bill Gates hasn’t really changed dude. He’s just developed a thicker veneer. He’s the largest landowner in the US now, because he’s been buying up as much arable land as possible. He can say its BAU all he wants, it’s incredibly sketchy af. Now in conjunction with this statement, its easy to see where once he cornered the software market, you could infer he’s aspiring to do the same with food with full automation.

          • Isthisreddit@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            Michael Burry (guy from the big short) has been doing the same. We all know climate change is going to fuck us, we all know we are headed towards serious water shortages, etc - these guys also know and have money to position themselves - for what final gameplan I don’t know, but at least with Gates his recent history has shown a care for the greater good for humanity at least. Can’t say the same for other billionaires.

            I know Bills history pretty well, I just see a difference between him now and how he was a ruthless businessman in his prior life. Maybe he has me fooled, but I don’t really see it other than people’s conspiracy theory stuff. Guys like Elon are another story though

    • SCB@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      People who sell things that are in high demand and necessary for survival generally are not in the practice of denying people access to those things.

        • SCB@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          Health care providers are not in the habit of denying care. Health insurers are because they have a perverse incentives to do so - this is why they should not exist

          • 20hzservers@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            Exactly the people who sell the thing in high demand the issurers are in the business of denying care to people by raising prices on healthcare. I feel like your mind is in the right place I agree insurance companies shouldn’t exist but what you said in your first comment is false large companies who sell high demand products absolutely gouge on prices all of the time.

            • SCB@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              That’s literally not true though. They compete with each other over offering the lowest price.

              • CmdrShepard@lemmy.one
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                10 months ago

                In what world? Outside of government exchanges, you’re limited to the plan your employer offers you.

      • eskimofry@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        Also, What mind bending drugs are you on? Healthcare is riddled with examples of denied insurance claims for treatments.

      • Flambo@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        if you won’t deny a thing to someone it’s pretty hard to sell it to anyone

      • isles@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        denying people access to those things.

        The only way I can reconcile your statement is if you finish it with “if they can afford it”. Which also makes your statement meaningless. No one was ever arguing that business denies products/services to those who can pay for them.

        Health care, food, and shelter are all in high demand, necessary for survival, and if you can’t afford it, you are denied it.

        • SCB@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          No one was ever arguing that business denies products/services to those who can pay for them.

          “If they can afford it” suggests otherwise.

          Yes, things do indeed cost money and always will until we discover replicator tech.

  • 1984@lemmy.today
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    10 months ago

    I think it’s unavoidable that humans won’t have enough work in the future since more and more stuff get automated.

    I also think the evil people at the top knows this and are no strangers to starting wars to get rid of millions of people, when there is no capitalistic benefit for them to exist.

    • Cethin@lemmy.zip
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      10 months ago

      Their goal isn’t to get rid of people. It’s to have more people. That’s why abortion band and stuff are pushed. More people in this system means more people trading their lives to give profit to the owners. Unless there’s an actual threat of revolution, more people is useful to them.

      • 1984@lemmy.today
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        10 months ago

        Yeah but my point is, more people may not mean more profits in the future. Depends on what can be automated.

        So basically im saying there are two ways to increase profits, either reduce costs (salaries) or increase sales. It’s possible that in the future, the equation becomes that it’s possible to reduce costs very very much by reducing employees to almost nothing, but someone needs to buy the products for it to be a profit, I agree.

        It just seems so primitive what we are doing now. We should build societies where humans are happy, but capitalism is the opposite, and other systems seem to suck also.

        Those star trek societies are only possible because they can generate items from thin air…

        • Cethin@lemmy.zip
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          10 months ago

          The “other systems” historically have been sabotaged. For example, Cuba had basically no ability to trade externally because the US wanted them destroyed. They’ve been fairly successful despite this though.

          For another example, the Guatemala coup occurred when a new democracy formed and elected a leftist who destributed land to the poor and implemented a minimum wage. The United Fruit Company (Chiquita now) was using the land and cheap labor for their banana empire, so they lobbied to have the US overthrow them. They did, and Guatemala ended up with a dictatorship, which also genocided the natives while the US did nothing to stop them.

          There are plenty of other options. Capitalists are just scared of them, so they push the myth they always fail. Instead they fail because they kill them.

          • 1984@lemmy.today
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            10 months ago

            Yeah it makes sense. They want to protect what they have built now, all based on interest rates and everyone borrowing money they have to pay back their entire lives by working.

    • Blapoo@lemmy.ml
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      10 months ago

      I wonder what happens when the work is done and all jobs are successfully automated away. It makes very little sense how a stable world could exist where 10 guys own EVERYTHING.

  • countflacula@lemmy.ca
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    10 months ago

    Crap, now all the braindead covid conspiracy theorists are going to roll this into their “15 minite cities are open air prisons” conspiracies

    • Sagifurius@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      I mean…isn’t your pattern recognition starting to ring a little bit?

      • Dave.@aussie.zone
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        10 months ago

        No.

        Because I’m not under the self-important delusion that everything is part of a grand conspiracy out to get me.

        • Sagifurius@lemm.ee
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          10 months ago

          It doesn’t ever matter to you people how obvious it becomes over time. Like three years ago when a ridiculous number of people seemed to beleive the policies then wouldn’t result in the reality now, no matter how hard we tried to tell you.

          • Dave.@aussie.zone
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            10 months ago

            I have learned over the years that reasoned discussion is impossible at this point. You are firmly fixed on your opinions, and I am moderately fixed with mine, and the gulf in between is large.

            So I will simply bid you good day.

          • Fades@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            which policies?? You just gonna shit out an example that is generic as fuck and doesn’t actually shed any light on the bs you’re trying to push?

            How the hell is a 3day work week result in open air prisons??? You have to back this absurd claim up or literally everything else you say is fucking bullshit.

      • countflacula@lemmy.ca
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        10 months ago

        My pattern recognition tells me there are faces in clouds too, should i believe in cloud giants?

        • Sagifurius@lemm.ee
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          10 months ago

          Yes you should, that’s totally the same thing as recognizing trends over time.

          • countflacula@lemmy.ca
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            10 months ago

            You skipped class on the “correlation does not mean causation” day didn’t you?

      • Gabu@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        People who believe in this insane shit shouldn’t be allowed to vote… in fact, should be in literal prisons, as they’re a danger to themselves and society.

    • r3df0x ✡️✝☪️@7.62x54r.ru
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      10 months ago

      Walkable cities would be an absolute hellhole, but not for the reasons that conspiracy theorists are claiming. Packing everyone in densely enough to make everything walkable will be a hellhole.

      We need affordable options for transportation. Bad weather and the cold also require enclosed vehicles that can’t tip over.

      • lud@lemm.ee
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        10 months ago

        Packing everyone in densely enough to make everything walkable will be a hellhole

        Have you ever heard of the concept of “cities”? Everything important is within walking distance in the capital of my country and if not there is great public transport.

      • eskimofry@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        We used to have walkability. It was actually better than the car infested hellhole we are it right now.

      • pomodoro_longbreak@sh.itjust.works
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        10 months ago

        The term walkable includes public transportation. It’s a multiplier on what locations are considered accessible without owning a car. Common misconception.

      • grozzle@lemm.ee
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        10 months ago

        A lot of words to to express “I’m an American who doesn’t even have a passport.”

        Can’t even imagine a walkable city, and talking about it like it’s a far-off sci-fi concept, rather than a lot of peoples’ actual everyday life. Yikes.

  • realitista@lemm.ee
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    10 months ago

    Sounds great. Only question is how we get paid well enough to live. A question which went conveniently unasked and unanswered.

    • doctorcrimson@lemmy.today
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      10 months ago

      Bill Gates supports higher capital gains taxes as well as EITC which is a form of Negative Income Tax, and in his hypothetical we’re going to need a lot of engineers and mechanics to make it work. He also says a UBI could work if automation production increases in the coming decade or so, but he doesn’t currently support it.

      You might think “OH BUT EITC DOESNT REALLY HELP THE POOR BECAUSE YOU HAVE TO HOLD A JOB” but the thing is for businesses to stay open more than 3 days a week they would need to start hiring more people for less hours per week.

      • realitista@lemm.ee
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        10 months ago

        okay I’ll take it. Bill is one of the few that’s actually thinking things through at least.

  • maegul (he/they)@lemmy.ml
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    10 months ago

    As an end goal, with something like UBI and rescaled salaries etc … yes, this obviously true.

    The catch is that there’d be a transition period, with uncertainties and states of incomplete capacity either from the AI or the implementation of the rearrangements of salaries etc.

    In that phase, there will be opportunities for people or companies to acquire power and wealth over this new future. Who will make and sell the AIs? Who will decide what gets automated and how and with what supervision. That’s where the danger lies. It’s a whole new field of power to grab.

  • HexesofVexes@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    When someone says technology will make your work easier, they’re looking for an excuse to make you work harder.

  • KᑌᔕᕼIᗩ@lemmy.ml
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    10 months ago

    It would be a great idea except it’s incompatible with capitalism. It would take away a lot of jobs from less privileged people and society would do nothing to support them. These people could then be exploited even harder due to job scarcity.

    Would be nice though if we could have nice things.

  • profdc9@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    He’s ok with it as long as the machines are all running Windows, and he gets his fair share.

    • Gabu@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      I don’t think ol’ Billy cares much about Windows anymore, I’ll be honest.

  • Fades@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    it will NEVER happen as long as we live in an oligarchy in which the rich are dependent on the lower classes not only for their labor but they also need us to exist for their feelings of superiority. They need people below them to feel good about themselves, they will NEVER let us escape the wage-slave to profit vacuumer dichotomy.

    • Nahdahar@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      I disagree, I think it’s always just about money. Power hungry-ness comes from the fear of losing your current position, the fear of not advancing and getting left behind. With power they secure the position they have. And it’s not just exclusive to the rich. You can see the exact same pattern in a random fucking McDonald’s.

      If it was more profitable (and possible) to automate 40% of work at any given company (the ratio Gates said in this article), everyone would do it in a heartbeat.

    • Echo Dot@feddit.uk
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      10 months ago

      Right now we seem to operate on a 5-day work week except somehow it only amounts to about 12 hours of actual work.

      • TopRamenBinLaden@sh.itjust.works
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        10 months ago

        That is completely field dependent. I worked many years of retail and a bit of construction before eventually becoming a software engineer. In my experience, both retail and construction can easily have 9 hours of work in a 10 hour workday. Now that I’m a software engineer, your comment is more akin to my experience with the amount of actual work getting done, while the rest of the work week is filled with time wasting things, like meetings and such.

        Also, sick days and vacations are frowned upon, especially in retail, because these kind of places are always trying to get away with the least amount of staff that they can. It’s like the lower paid, ‘unskilled’(no such thing), workers works harder and for less benefits than everybody else. They know they can get away with it, because these people are living paycheck to paycheck, and can’t afford to protest anyways.

      • justsomeguy@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        The amount of bullshit jobs that exist is insane. So many people in offices that either don’t do anything or barely anything. Then even more who could easily get all work done in half a work day. Then a gigantic amount that could easily do their work in 4 instead of 5 days or 6 instead of 8 hours. I’m typing this at work because of all the downtime I have and I still believe I get more work done then most of my colleagues.