Long-term carrier lock-in could soon be a thing of the past in America after the FCC proposed requiring telcos to unlock cellphones from their networks 60 days after activation.

FCC boss Jessica Rosenworcel put out that proposal on Thursday, saying it would encourage competition between carriers. If subscribers could simply walk off to another telco with their handsets after two months of use, networks would have to do a lot more competing, the FCC reasons.

“When you buy a phone, you should have the freedom to decide when to change service to the carrier you want and not have the device you own stuck by practices that prevent you from making that choice,” Rosenworcel said.

Carrier-locked devices contain software mechanisms that prevent them from being used on other providers’ networks. The practice has long been criticized for being anti-consumer.

  • skillissuer@discuss.tchncs.de
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    4 months ago

    is that some american problem i’m too euro to understand? we got rid of this anticompetitive shit in early 10s

    • Toes♀@ani.social
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      4 months ago

      Yeah, the less civilized parts of world still do carrier locking to act as an impediment to switching carriers without also giving up your phone or paying a ransom fee.

        • RaoulDook@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          I’ve had that freedom for the entire duration of the existence of smartphones, in the USA. I buy my phones with no contract, at discounted prices, then I flash them with custom ROMs to improve everything, and I use no contract cell phone service. Since about 2007, that is.

        • JJROKCZ@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          You can, just buy the phone unlocked online and then get download an eSIM from a carrier. Bear in mind when buying the phone unlocked you’ll need to pay the full phone price up front and won’t be able to finance it through your phone plan like most Americans

    • ColeSloth@discuss.tchncs.de
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      4 months ago

      In the US, almost no one buys their phones outright. They “lease to own”. Anyone whe does buy their phone outright can just buy the unlocked ones.

      So I’m not sure what this rule would actually change. You’re already not Carrier locked if you bought your phone. You’re only Carrier locked if you lease it.

      The big fuck up was eliminating competition by allowing t mobile to buy sprint. Too many pieces of shit were in charge 2016 to 2020.

      • RaoulDook@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        I know lots of Americans who buy their phones without those stupid contracts. It’s not uncommon at all. I have never have a phone on a contract.

        • bdonvr@thelemmy.club
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          4 months ago

          In your circle maybe, I’d love the statistics on this though because I’m pretty sure the overwhelming majority are paying for their phones on installment through their carriers.

        • Thetimefarm@lemm.ee
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          4 months ago

          I’m the only person I know who buys their phones unlocked. I think a lot of people rely on the store where they buy the phone to set it up and get all their stuff transfered over. Just getting a new phone in the mail is a recipe for disaster for like a solid 60% of the US population.

          • kbotc@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            I’m getting my phone on a loan at 0%. If I want to switch carriers, then I’ll pay off the rest of the cost of my phone and they unlock it for me, but considering we’ve been running rather insane inflation over the last few years, I’m glad I made AT&T pick up that tab. I see no point in buying outright as I’m not changing carriers multiple times in a year.

            • locuester@lemmy.zip
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              4 months ago

              You should really check out an MVNO if you can afford to pay off your phone. You’ll save a LOT. I personally use Helium Mobile (uses Tmo and consumer decentralized network) but there are MVNOs that use AT&T if you prefer their coverage.

              The major carriers overcharge for service since they lock people in with 0% financing.

        • ColeSloth@discuss.tchncs.de
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          4 months ago

          I’ve had a couple. The issue is that you don’t save any money on their service if you have your own. So it’s basically “you can pay us $70 a month and buy your phone yourself, or you can pay us $70 a month and have this phone under contract for two years that we’ll give you.”

          • Tygr@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            Never heard of an MVNO huh? I bought my phones outright and have enjoyed having 4 lines for $105/mo.

              • Tygr@lemmy.world
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                4 months ago

                Strangely, if I see internet deprioritized on 5G (which is rare), I switch my settings to 4G and it’s blazing fast. So I’ve never had a problem.

        • fishos@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          So then you buy the unlocked version, just like the person said. This applies more to people leasing it who are locked in, like they said. Do you not have any reading comprehension?

      • TheGalacticVoid@lemm.ee
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        4 months ago

        The merger is still something that I’m 50/50 on because it made T-Mobile’s service so much more reliable, and iirc Sprint was genuinely struggling.

        It still sucks that Boost isn’t going anywhere

        • cm0002@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          Sprint was genuinely struggling.

          They were on the verge of bankruptcy, really the 2 options were

          1. Let T-Mobile (a distant third competitor to the big 2) buy them

          2. Let sprint die, the big 2 buy large chucks of sprint anyways for pennies on the dollar post-bankruptcy and make their distance from T-Mobile even bigger.

          If you need another reason, AT&T was very against the deal, so you KNOW what they think is bad is probably actually good for consumers

      • towerful@programming.dev
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        4 months ago

        I remember during COVID, trying to reduce my bills. Called my mobile operator. For £200 fee I could buy out early, and pay £15 per month. Or I could continue paying something ridiculous like £60 per month.
        Absolute no-brainer, and I would never get a contract phone again.

      • RedEye FlightControl@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        Not always true, I bought a smart talk phone for my kid and the phone was paid in full at the time of purchase. It’s still carrier locked 5 years later because they say “it wasn’t in service for x amount of time and therefore isn’t eligible”. I even reported this to the FCC, opened a case, and they did fuckall and closed the report.

      • ripcord@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        I wonder what the percentage is these days. Almost everyone I know bought their phone outright.

    • nooneescapesthelaw@mander.xyz
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      4 months ago

      I don’t really see why people are against it, personally I never buy locked devices but they are usually a chunk cheaper and there is always an option for a locked device.

      If telecoms were making certain phones exclusively locked (as in not selling unlocked phones) it would be a problem. But rn it seems that it is an easy way to save money if you like a carrier.

      • skillissuer@discuss.tchncs.de
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        4 months ago

        okay but you end up paying more - if it was just normal data plan and cost of phone it would be even, but there’s also something paid to middleman that provides something that is effectively credit and extortion services like simlock and some legal thingies, it might have smaller downpayment but it’s not this, see also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boots_theory

        this is on top of various security and privacy implications of using a phone which you can’t legally reflash

        • Bimbleby@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          In Denmark you get two options, you can buy an unlocked phone with cash. Or purchase a subscription with it, and the provider gives you some incentive for it. The subscription is locked for 6 months which is the max by law.

          If I buy a phone with the subscription, the discount means you would usually pay 80% of the phones value.

          That locks you to a subscription for 6 months that is usually more expensive than the other offers out there, but the difference doesn’t make up for the reduced price of the phone over the 6 month period.

          So you are actually saving money, as long as you remember to switch to a cheaper subscription after the 6 months pass. The telecom of course hopes you don’t, and that’s their incentive for taking a hit on profit in the short term. It buys them marketshare.

        • nooneescapesthelaw@mander.xyz
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          4 months ago

          Boots theory doesn’t really apply because it is the exact same phone/hardware. Plus most people don’t really care about reflashing their phone.

          As for the privacy stuff I don’t really know much about it in the context of locked phones so I’ll take your word for it.

          • n2burns@lemmy.ca
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            4 months ago

            I think it’s more of a corollary that phone companies can incentivize people to buy more than they need. I live in Canada, where carrier locks have been outlawed for a decade, so we don’t typically get $100s off the phone, but they do often give interest free financing. This pushes people to get a brand new, top-of-the-line Galaxy or iPhone, when all they do is simple stuff that any basic smartphone could do. They just get used to paying “only an extra $50/mo” so once that phone is paid off, they finance a brand new, top-of-the-line smartphone.

    • NewWorldOverHere@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      Europe (Germany specifically) has their own problems with carriers though.

      When you notify them that you’re cancelling your service, you still have to pay for 3 MORE full months of service after that. Even if you’re in the military and ordered to move. That’s a long time.

      This 3 month period mandatory cancellation notice doesn’t change even if you’ve been with them for 2+ years.

      For US carriers, once you’ve been with them more than the initial 2 years, you are pretty much able to cancel whenever.

      • newH0pe@feddit.org
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        4 months ago

        We’ll that’s not correct anymore. After at most 2 years (depending on the contract) you can cancel every month. It’s the law since I think last year.

      • Lojcs@lemm.ee
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        4 months ago

        Pretty sure Samsung does it to appease carriers since they sell unlocked snapdragon variants elsewhere

      • dinckel@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        For quite a long time now, it’s been the case that if your vendor makes this hard as is, a carrier on top of that will make it considerably worse. As an example, take a look at older Samsung devices, that all needed special-tailored roms for each carrier variant

      • BigFatNips@sh.itjust.works
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        4 months ago

        …on OEM unlocked devices that you buy upfront and pay full price for. Buy one second hand? Fuck you. Get one through a carrier? Fuck you. Get a gift from a family member who has upgraded? You guessed it, fuck you.

  • Hellmo_luciferrari@lemm.ee
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    4 months ago

    “Verizon agrees that the FCC should consider the merits and trade-offs of handset unlocking requirements,” Verizon spokesperson Rich Young told The Register, though that support is conditional.

    Screw verizon with an acid covered cactus. What possible “merits” are there to locking a device down for anyone but the companies selling the phones? Rich Young can go kick rocks.

    I will not buy a phone through a carrier, I will not buy a phone with a locked bootloader. Period.

    I am done with anticonsumer bullshit.

      • Godort@lemm.ee
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        4 months ago

        With removable batteries is that there is actually a legitimate reason for getting rid of them, in that it’s much harder to waterproof a device with a removable battery.

        I’d still like to see the option available, but I can at least understand why it’s not from a practical standpoint. The only reason carrier locks exist is to increase the cost of change for the end user, making them less likely to switch providers.

      • Hellmo_luciferrari@lemm.ee
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        4 months ago

        I can see two sides to this:

        Removable batteries are great, if you want longevity for a phone, and don’t mind sacrificing water resistance.

        On the other side of the coin:

        Removable batteries have more potential to lower water resistance ratings.

        I think more manufacturers should give the choice of a model with a removable battery.

    • ripcord@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      With Chevron overturned, you are absolutely not done with it. It will get much worse.

  • harsh3466@lemmy.ml
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    4 months ago

    Don’t worry. With SCOTUS overturning Chevron this won’t stick. /s (in case it’s not obvious)

  • Snot Flickerman@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    We’ll see how this fares in the face of Chevron being rescinded. Will they even recognize FCC authority to do this?

    Pretty sure all new rules like this must be made my congress now…

    Hoo boy we are fucked.

    • Kairos@lemmy.today
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      4 months ago

      The FCC can do anything within the law as a condition of using radio wavelengths.

      • ✺roguetrick✺@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        Administrative law is complicated by them having to follow their own procedures and the courts deciding to completely ignore changes to those procedures or make new ones up out of whole cloth.

        The autonomy is a strength in some ways compared to parliamentary democracy and ministers, but the courts have really fucked around with it.

  • conciselyverbose@sh.itjust.works
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    4 months ago

    If we’re talking “free” devices with some commitment, I’m OK with some limitation until the terms are met.

    The second you charge a dollar for it, it should be unconditionally illegal to have it carrier locked the day they walk out of the store. 60 days isn’t good enough.

  • FeelThePower@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    4 months ago

    This explains why I got a text from my carrier saying all phones now come unlocked. Guess they’re preparing ahead of time. Mine was already unlocked, but still.

    • catloaf@lemm.ee
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      4 months ago

      Yeah who are they to charge for access to all those naturally-occuring cell phone towers?

  • Burn_The_Right@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    As soon as T-Mobile’s check clears, the conservative SCOTUS will make sure all phones remain locked for eternity. Praise Jesus!

    • Sabata@ani.social
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      4 months ago

      With recent changes to bribery laws by the supreme court, they must change the law before getting paid.

  • danafest@lemm.ee
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    4 months ago

    Just stop buying phones from carriers and you never have to worry about this. If you like a phone, buy it unlocked straight from the manufacturer and do whatever you want with it. Most offer payment plans, and if not you can always use klarna or a credit card with no interest to make payments on it.

  • tal@lemmy.today
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    4 months ago

    I don’t really have a problem with this – I think that it’s rarely in a consumer’s interest to choose a locked phone. Buying a locked phone basically means that you’re getting a loan to pay for hardware that you pay back with a higher service price. But I’d point out that:

    • You can get unlocked phones and service now. I do. There are some privacy benefits to doing so – my cell provider doesn’t know who I am (though they could maybe infer it from usage patterns of their network and statistical analysis). It’s not a lack of unlocked service that’s at issue. To do this, Congress is basically arguing that the American consumer is just making a bad decision to purchase a plan-combined-with-a-locked-phone and forcing them not to do so.

    • Consumers will pay more for cell phones up front. That’s not necessarily a bad thing – it maybe makes the carrier market more competitive to not have a large portion of consumers locked to one provider. But there are also some benefits to having the carrier selecting cell phones that they offer in that the provider is probably in a better position to evaluate what phone manufacturers have on offer in terms of things like failure rates than do consumers.

    • Psythik@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      It’s not; literally no carrier forces you into a shitty contract anymore.